What are Down Payments and Do I Really Need One?
Down payments are sums of cash required as upfront payments when making a large purchase like a car or a home. They are expressed as a percentage of the item’s total value. For instance, a 10% down payment on a $250,000 home would be $25,000.
When you apply for a mortgage to purchase a property, the down payment is your deposit towards the purchase, representing your initial stake of ownership in the home. Your lender will supply the rest of the money required to buy the property.
For the majority of mortgages, lenders require a downpayment. However, as mentioned above, there are exceptions to this rule. If you are ineligible for USDA or VA loans, you’ll need to provide a down payment if you want to purchase a property.
Although zero or low-downpayment mortgages can accelerate your ability to purchase a home, placing large down payments is advantageous. This is because:
- You’ll be provided with a better mortgage interest rate.
- There will be lower ongoing and upfront fees.
- You’ll have lower monthly mortgage payments.
- You will have increased equity in your home, straight away.
In the eyes of the lender, lower down payments carry more significant risks. These risks are reduced by government-backed mortgage programs like VA, USDA, and FHA loans. If a borrower defaults on these loans, the associated government agency will pay the lender the borrower’s amount owed.